{"id":25767,"date":"2022-08-15T19:29:19","date_gmt":"2022-08-15T23:29:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/?p=25767"},"modified":"2022-08-15T19:29:19","modified_gmt":"2022-08-15T23:29:19","slug":"penn-state-study-shows-nic-vape-products-help-reduce-smoking-dependency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/archives\/25767","title":{"rendered":"PENN STATE STUDY SHOWS NIC VAPE PRODUCTS HELP REDUCE SMOKING DEPENDENCY"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-1\">&#8220;A Penn State College of Medicine study suggests that these devices may help people decrease their dependence on combustible cigarettes \u2014 which contain an array of harmful chemicals called toxicants \u2014 without increasing their overall nicotine dependence. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-1\">The researchers enrolled 520 participants interested in reducing their cigarette intake but with no plans or interest to quit smoking and instructed them to reduce their cigarette consumption over the six-month study period. Participants randomly received an e-cigarette that delivered 36, 8 or 0 mg\/mL of nicotine, or a cigarette substitute that contained no tobacco, as an aid in their efforts to reduce their cigarette consumption. Participants self-reported their cigarette and e-cigarette dependence at one, three and six months using validated measures of dependence. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #e3ce0e\"><strong>At six months, all participants in the e-cigarette groups reported significant, decreased cigarette consumption<\/strong><\/span><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-3\">, with those in the 36 mg\/mL group smoking the least number of cigarettes per day. <\/span><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-4\">Those in the e-cigarette groups reported significantly lower dependence on the Penn State Cigarette Dependence Index than those in the cigarette substitute group<\/span><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-5\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-5\">\u201cOur results suggest that using e-cigarettes or a cigarette substitute to reduce cigarette consumption can result in a reduction of self-reported cigarette use and dependence,\u201d said Yingst, who directs the College of Medicine\u2019s Doctor of Public Health Program. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-5\">\u201cImportantly, <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #e3ce0e\" data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-6\">use of the high concentration e-cigarette did not increase overall nicotine dependence<\/span><\/strong><span data-offset-key=\"9v3e2-1-7\">, and was associated with a greater reduction in cigarette smoking compared to the cigarette substitute.\u201d&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>ARTICLE LINK:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psu.edu\/news\/research\/story\/e-cigarette-use-reduce-cigarette-smoking-may-not-increase-nicotine-dependence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">E-cigarette use to reduce cigarette smoking may not increase nicotine dependence<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"padding-bottom:20px; padding-top:10px;\" class=\"hupso-share-buttons\"><!-- Hupso Share Buttons - https:\/\/www.hupso.com\/share\/ --><a class=\"hupso_toolbar\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hupso.com\/share\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.hupso.com\/share\/buttons\/dot.png\" style=\"border:0px; padding-top: 5px; float:left;\" alt=\"Share Button\"\/><\/a><script type=\"text\/javascript\">var hupso_services_t=new Array(\"Twitter\",\"Facebook\",\"Google Plus\",\"Pinterest\",\"Reddit\");var hupso_background_t=\"#EAF4FF\";var hupso_border_t=\"#66CCFF\";var hupso_toolbar_size_t=\"medium\";var hupso_image_folder_url = \"\";var hupso_url_t=\"\";var hupso_title_t=\"PENN%20STATE%20STUDY%20SHOWS%20NIC%20VAPE%20PRODUCTS%20HELP%20REDUCE%20SMOKING%20DEPENDENCY\";<\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/static.hupso.com\/share\/js\/share_toolbar.js\"><\/script><!-- Hupso Share Buttons --><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;A Penn State College of Medicine study suggests that these devices may help people decrease their dependence on combustible cigarettes \u2014 which contain an array&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,147],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-recent_news","category-vaping-news","wpcat-15-id","wpcat-147-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25767"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25769,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25767\/revisions\/25769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasteyourjuice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}